Cardiac problems in animals is, unfortunately, a frequent picture that we have to observe in the veterinary clinic. At the same time, it is most often diagnosed by accident, during a routine routine checkup or during the examination of the animal for other diseases. But, as we all know, the earlier the disease is identified, the easier it is to treat. So, how does heart failure begin:
1. WITH GENERAL MALAISE (WEAKNESS).
It is difficult for the animal to perform the usual physical activities, it is manifested by rapid fatigue. Your pet prefers to lie down more than to run, he is panting frequently. Keep your pet's age in mind.
2. FROM APATHY AND UNWILLINGNESS TO PLAY
You should be alert if your dog or cat suddenly shows unwillingness to play their favorite games, toys. They may demand more attention from you, while they may deviate from petting, hiding.
3. FROM THE LOSS.
If your pet is a dog, they may experience shortness of breath, which is when their breathing becomes rapid and the pet tries to breathe through their mouth. In the case of cats/cats, they may start breathing like a dog, while assuming a posture that is not quite typical of them. This is all related to congestion in the lungs or cardiogenic effusion.
4. WORSENING OF APPETITE
Apathy for food can be caused by a number of medical conditions, including those related to cardiology.
After these symptoms, more serious signs of a cardiologic nature may begin. These are:
Fainting .The animal loses consciousness for a period of time, resulting in impaired blood flow to the brain. Sometimes, before fainting, the animal makes a characteristic sound (shriek). It is impossible to confuse such fainting with fainting in epilepsy, because there are no convulsions. In epilepsy, the pet regains consciousness a few minutes later.
Coughing in cardiac conditions is more common in dogs than in cats. In cats, coughing is caused by mitral valve abnormalities in the case of left atrial dilation.
Ascites, also called abdominal dropsyIn this symptomatic picture, the animal will have a bloated abdomen, which is very difficult not to notice. All of this is caused by blood stagnation in the right side of the heart, impairing its ability to pump blood fully. The liver and spleen may also increase in size.
Pale shade of mucous membranesA pale shade of the mucous membranes indicates either anemia or a circulatory disorder associated with insufficient filling of the blood vessels. Often, pale mucous membranes may take on a bluish hue, signaling insufficient oxygen.
Any of the above symptoms should be a reason to take the animal to a specialist. Only at the clinic he will be properly examined, sent for tests and make the correct diagnosis. With the subsequent prescription of treatment.